Thinking about a fresh lawn? Whether you want real sod or low‑maintenance artificial turf, the process isn’t as hard as it looks. In this guide we walk through every stage – from checking the ground to the first walk on your new grass. Grab a shovel, follow these steps, and you’ll have a green surface that looks great and lasts long.
Start by measuring the area. Mark the edges with a garden hose or string so you know the exact shape. Next, remove any weeds, rocks, or old grass. A garden fork or a sod cutter works well for a clean sweep. Once the space is clear, loosen the soil to a depth of about 10‑15 cm. Use a rototiller if the ground is compacted; otherwise, a spade will do.
Good soil is the secret to a healthy lawn. Add a thin layer (2‑3 cm) of topsoil or a quality lawn mix. Work it into the loosened earth and level it with a rake. Check the slope – a gentle 1‑2% grade helps water run off and prevents puddles.
For natural grass, pick a seed or sod type that matches your climate and sunlight. In the UK, ryegrass or fescue blends work well for most yards. If you prefer artificial grass, look for a product with UV protection and good drainage backing.
When you have your material, lay it out in rows, staggering the seams like brickwork. This reduces visible lines and gives a more natural look. Press the turf firmly onto the soil with a roller or by walking over it. For synthetic turf, make sure the backing lies flat and secure the edges with spikes or adhesive.
New natural grass needs plenty of water. Give it a deep soak right after installation – about 25‑30 mm of water. Keep the soil moist for the first two weeks, watering lightly each day. After the grass roots in (usually 2‑3 weeks), cut the watering back to a normal schedule.
Apply a starter fertilizer after the first mowing. A balanced N‑P‑K formula (10‑10‑10) works fine. Follow the package instructions – over‑feeding can burn the young roots.
Artificial turf requires less care. Just brush it occasionally to keep the fibers upright and rinse with a garden hose to wash away dust.
Don’t skip soil preparation. Even a smooth surface will choke if the soil is compacted or lacking nutrients. Also, avoid laying turf on a hot day – the heat can dry out the roots before they settle. If you’re installing synthetic grass, don’t forget to add a weed barrier underneath; it saves you trouble later.
Finally, resist the urge to walk on a new natural lawn too much in the first weeks. Give it time to root, and you’ll end up with a sturdy, green carpet that lasts for years.
Ready to get started? Measure, prep, choose the right turf, and follow the watering schedule. With a little effort, your garden will transform from bare soil to a lush, inviting space you can enjoy all season long.
Laying decking tiles straight onto grass can transform an outdoor space with minimal effort. It's an appealing option for DIY enthusiasts, offering flexibility and creativity without permanent alterations to the landscape. This article explores practical steps, potential challenges, and smart tips to ensure a successful decking project. Learn how to avoid common pitfalls and make the most of your green oasis.
